The impact of religiosity on dietary habits and physical activity in minority women participating in the Health is Power (HIP) study.

The impact of religiosity on dietary habits and physical activity in minority women participating in the Health is Power (HIP) study.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.pmedr.2016.12.012
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发表时间:
2017-03-01
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Lee, Rebecca E
Lee, Rebecca E
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ansari, Serene;Soltero, Erica G;Lee, Rebecca E

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与白色女性相比,非裔美国人(AA)和西班牙裔/拉丁裔(HL)女性的体力活动(PA)率较低,饮食习惯较差。宗教信仰可以作为健康的保护因素;然而,宗教信仰,PA和饮食之间的关系尚不清楚。本研究旨在探讨宗教信仰对少数民族妇女PA和水果蔬菜(FV)和脂肪消费的影响。健康就是力量(HIP)是一项为期6个月的干预措施,参与者(AA:63%; HL:37%)被随机分配到PA或FV组。研究人员评估了基线时的宗教信仰以及基线和干预后的PA、FV和脂肪消耗。分层线性回归模型被用来研究宗教信仰作为PA,FV和脂肪变化的预测因子,同时控制人口统计学。AA女性的宗教信仰得分(M=44.15,SD=10.66)显著高于H/L女性(M=35.11,SD=12.82; t(251)=5.86,p
African American (AA) and Hispanic/Latina (HL) women report lower rates of physical activity (PA) and poorer dietary habits compared to their white counterparts. Religiosity can act as a protective factor for health; however, the relationship between religiosity, PA, and diet is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the influence of religiosity on PA and fruit and vegetable (FV) and fat consumption in minority women. Health is Power (HIP) was a 6-month intervention where participants (AA: 63%; HL: 37%) were randomized to a PA or FV group. Questionnaires assessed religiosity at baseline and PA, FV and fat consumption at baseline and post-intervention. Hierarchical linear regression models were used to investigate religiosity as a predictor of change in PA, FV and fat, while controlling for demographics. AA women had significantly higher religiosity scores (M=44.15, SD=10.66) compared to H/L women (M=35.11, SD=12.82; t(251)=5.86, p