Vitamin D in the Healthy European Paediatric Population

Vitamin D in the Healthy European Paediatric Population
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DOI:
10.1097/mpg.0b013e31828f3c05
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发表时间:
2013-06-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
van Goudoever, Johannes
van Goudoever, Johannes
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Braegger, Christian;Campoy, Cristina;van Goudoever, Johannes

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近年来,有报告表明西方世界维生素D缺乏症的复苏,以及补充维生素D的各种健康益处,引起了医疗保健专业人员,媒体和公众的兴趣。本立场文件的目的是总结已发表的关于欧洲健康儿科人群维生素D摄入量和维生素D缺乏症患病率的数据,讨论维生素D的健康益处,并为预防该人群维生素D缺乏症提供建议。维生素D在钙和磷酸盐代谢中起着关键作用,对骨骼健康至关重要。干预性研究没有足够的证据支持维生素D补充对婴儿,儿童和青少年的其他健康益处。实际使用血清浓度>50 nmol/L表示充足,
In recent years, reports suggesting a resurgence of vitamin D deficiency in the Western world, combined with various proposed health benefits for vitamin D supplementation, have resulted in increased interest from health care professionals, the media, and the public. The aim of this position paper is to summarise the published data on vitamin D intake and prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in the healthy European paediatric population, to discuss the health benefits of vitamin D and to provide recommendations for the prevention of vitamin D deficiency in this population. Vitamin D plays a key role in calcium and phosphate metabolism and is essential for bone health. There is insufficient evidence from interventional studies to support vitamin D supplementation for other health benefits in infants, children, and adolescents. The pragmatic use of a serum concentration >50 nmol/L to indicate sufficiency and a serum concentration