Effects of post-pyrolysis air oxidation on the chemical composition of biomass chars investigated by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Effects of post-pyrolysis air oxidation on the chemical composition of biomass chars investigated by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
复制标题
DOI:
10.1016/j.carbon.2019.07.004
复制
发表时间:
2019-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
10.9
通讯作者:
Schmidt-Rohr, Klaus
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cao, Xiaoyan;Xiao, Feng;Schmidt-Rohr, Klaus
Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy was used to characterize the chemical changes induced by thermal air oxidation of biomass chars. Post-pyrolysis air oxidation (PPAO) was applied to anoxically-prepared maple-wood and pecan-shell chars at PPAO temperatures ranging from 300 to 600 degrees C for up to 40 min. The C-13 NMR data showed that PPAO treatment introduced oxygen functionalities into aromatic rings, primarily C-O and C=O, but also carboxyl groups (COO) identified after spectral editing. The concentration of COO was relatively low (