Effects of post-pyrolysis air oxidation on the chemical composition of biomass chars investigated by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

Effects of post-pyrolysis air oxidation on the chemical composition of biomass chars investigated by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
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DOI:
10.1016/j.carbon.2019.07.004
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发表时间:
2019-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
10.9
通讯作者:
Schmidt-Rohr, Klaus
Schmidt-Rohr, Klaus
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cao, Xiaoyan;Xiao, Feng;Schmidt-Rohr, Klaus

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利用固体核磁共振(NMR)技术研究了生物质焦在热空气氧化过程中的化学变化。后热解空气氧化(PPAO)适用于缺氧制备的枫木和山核桃壳焦在PPAO温度范围从300至600摄氏度长达40分钟。C-13 NMR数据表明,PPAO处理引入氧功能的芳环,主要是C-O和C=O,但也羧基(COO)后,光谱编辑确定。COO的浓度相对较低(
Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy was used to characterize the chemical changes induced by thermal air oxidation of biomass chars. Post-pyrolysis air oxidation (PPAO) was applied to anoxically-prepared maple-wood and pecan-shell chars at PPAO temperatures ranging from 300 to 600 degrees C for up to 40 min. The C-13 NMR data showed that PPAO treatment introduced oxygen functionalities into aromatic rings, primarily C-O and C=O, but also carboxyl groups (COO) identified after spectral editing. The concentration of COO was relatively low (