Evidence-Based Interventions for Depressed Mothers and Their Young Children.

Evidence-Based Interventions for Depressed Mothers and Their Young Children.
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DOI:
10.1111/cdev.12732
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发表时间:
2017-03
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Garber J
Garber J
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Goodman SH;Garber J

文献摘要

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母亲的抑郁是儿童适应不良发展的一个重要危险因素。本文重点关注将母亲的抑郁症与其幼儿的适应性联系起来的可改变的风险过程(即,婴儿期至学龄前)。首先,作者提出了干预措施有效性的证据,以减少风险的主要来源-产妇抑郁症。第二,他们描述了一个中心机制-养育行为-母亲抑郁症和儿童的适应之间的关系。第三,作者推荐了两种不同的综合干预措施,成功地治疗了母亲的抑郁症,并提高了对婴幼儿的养育技巧。最后,该文件指出,可能需要补充干预措施,以解决母亲的抑郁症的严重程度和合并症,参与治疗的障碍,以及计划效益的可持续性。
Depression in mothers is a significant risk factor for the development of maladjustment in children. This paper focuses on modifiable risk processes linking depression in mothers and adaptation in their young children (i.e., infancy through preschool-age). First, the authors present evidence of the efficacy of interventions for reducing the primary source of risk – maternal depression. Second, they describe a central mechanism – parenting behaviors – underlying the relation between maternal depression and children’s adjustment. Third, the authors recommend two different integrated interventions that successfully treat mothers’ depression and enhance parenting skills with infants and young children. Finally, the paper notes the possible need for supplementary interventions to address severity and comorbidity of mothers’ depression, barriers to engaging in treatment, and the sustainability of program benefits.