Preventive counseling of HIV-positive men and self-disclosure of serostatus to sex partners: new opportunities for prevention.
Preventive counseling of HIV-positive men and self-disclosure of serostatus to sex partners: new opportunities for prevention.
复制标题
艾滋病毒阳性男性的预防咨询和向性伴侣自我披露血清状况：预防的新机会。
DOI：
10.1037//0278-6133.17.3.224
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发表时间：
1998
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Marks,G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
DeRosa,CJ;Marks,G
本研究旨在探讨是否预防性咨询的HIV阳性男性（N= 255）与自我披露的血清状态的性伴侣。男性谁报告被辅导在测试后，并在他们目前的艾滋病毒诊所透露他们的血清状态的合作伙伴更有可能这样做比男性咨询只在测试后，只在艾滋病毒诊所，或没有在任何一个网站咨询。随着在艾滋病毒诊所接受咨询的次数增加，披露的情况也增加了。这些模式适用于艾滋病毒阴性的伴侣，但不适用于艾滋病毒阳性或艾滋病毒未知的伴侣。向艾滋病毒阴性伴侣披露与更安全的性行为有关。研究结果表明，咨询干预艾滋病毒阳性的男性，当提供多个来源，可能会提供一个有效的手段，增加披露的性伴侣。（PsycINFO数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
This study examined whether preventive counseling of HIV-positive men (N= 255) was associated with self-disclosure of serostatus to sex partners. Men who reported being counseled at posttest and at their current HIV clinic to disclose their serostatus to partners were more likely to have done so than men counseled only at posttest, only at the HIV clinic, or not counseled at either site. Disclosure increased with the number of times counseled at the HIV clinic. These patterns held for HIV-negative partners, but not for HIV-positive or HIV-unknown partners. Disclosure to HIV-negative partners was associated with safer sexual practices. The findings suggest that counseling interventions for HIV-positive men, when delivered by multiple sources, may provide an effective means of increasing disclosure to sexual partners.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)