The distinctiveness of the word-length effect.
The distinctiveness of the word-length effect.
复制标题
字长效应的独特性。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Gordon D. A. Brown
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. Hulme;I. Neath;George P. Stuart;L. Shostak;A. Surprenant;Gordon D. A. Brown
作者报告了两个实验，比较了纯长单词列表、纯短单词列表以及仅包含不同长度的单个单词的长单词或短单词列表的连续回忆。在这两个纯列表的实验中，短词有很大的回忆优势;孤立的单词比同一列表中的其他单词回忆得更好，并且有反向单词长度效应：孤立的长词比孤立的短词回忆得更好。这些结果与试图解释单词长度效应的模型相矛盾，这些模型是基于清单的复述速度或基于项目的效应（如组装项目的难度）。
The authors report 2 experiments that compare the serial recall of pure lists of long words, pure lists of short words, and lists of long or short words containing just a single isolated word of a different length. In both experiments for pure lists, there was a substantial recall advantage for short words; the isolated words were recalled better than other words in the same list, and there was a reverse word-length effect: Isolated long words were recalled better than isolated short words. These results contradict models that seek to explain the word-length effect in terms of list-based accounts of rehearsal speed or in terms of item-based effects (such as difficulty of assembling items).
DOI：
10.1037/h0087426
发表时间：
2003-09-01
影响因子：
1.3
作者：
Masson, MEJ;Loftus, GR
通讯作者：
Loftus, GR