SARS/MERS/SARS-CoV-2 Outbreaks and Burnout Syndrome among Healthcare Workers. An Umbrella Systematic Review.
SARS/MERS/SARS-CoV-2 Outbreaks and Burnout Syndrome among Healthcare Workers. An Umbrella Systematic Review.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph18084361
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发表时间：
2021-04-20
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Zaffina S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Magnavita N;Chirico F;Garbarino S;Bragazzi NL;Santacroce E;Zaffina S
冠状病毒-19 （COVID-19）大流行给所有医疗保健系统带来了严重压力。一些职业风险因素正在挑战卫生保健工作者（HCWs），他们处于精神健康结果的高风险中，包括倦怠综合征（BOS）。BOS是一种以情绪耗竭、人格解体、个人成就感低为特征的心理综合征。在PubMed Central/Medline、Cochrane Library、PROSPERO和Epistemonikos数据库中对BOS和冠状病毒（SARS/MERS/SARS- cov -2）暴发的系统评价和荟萃分析进行总括性综述。与COVID-19有关的数据不足，但在以前的SARS和MERS疫情中，约有三分之一的卫生保健工作者表现为BOS。这一流行率与在非流行病期间遭受慢性职业压力和工作组织不良的某些类别卫生保健员所记录的数字相似。在流行病期间，组织不足和工作条件恶化似乎是造成BOS的最可能原因。预防保健和工作场所健康促进方案可用于在大流行期间以及在常规卫生活动期间保护卫生工作者。
The coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) pandemic is putting a severe strain on all healthcare systems. Several occupational risk factors are challenging healthcare workers (HCWs) who are at high risk of mental health outcomes, including Burnout Syndrome (BOS). BOS is a psychological syndrome characterized by emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and low personal accomplishment. An umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses concerning BOS and coronavirus (SARS/MERS/SARS-CoV-2) outbreaks was carried out on PubMed Central/Medline, Cochrane Library, PROSPERO, and Epistemonikos databases. Data relating to COVID-19 is insufficient, but in previous SARS and MERS outbreaks about one-third of HCWs manifested BOS. This prevalence rate is similar to the figure recorded in some categories of HCWs exposed to chronic occupational stress and poor work organization during non-epidemic periods. Inadequate organization and worsening working conditions during an epidemic appear to be the most likely causes of BOS. Preventive care and workplace health promotion programs could be useful for protecting healthcare workers during pandemics, as well as during regular health activities.
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影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Hall LH;Johnson J;Watt I;Tsipa A;O'Connor DB
通讯作者：
O'Connor DB
影响因子：
4
作者：
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4.5
作者：
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通讯作者：
Serrão C
DOI：
10.1016/j.medcle.2020.11.003
发表时间：
2021-05-07
期刊：
Medicina clinica (English ed.)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Danet Danet A
通讯作者：
Danet Danet A