Knowledge of Interim Recommendations and Use of Hib Vaccine During Vaccine Shortages

Knowledge of Interim Recommendations and Use of Hib Vaccine During Vaccine Shortages
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DOI:
10.1542/peds.2009-1710
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发表时间:
2010-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
Dickinson, L. Miriam
Dickinson, L. Miriam
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kempe, Allison;Babbel, Christine;Dickinson, L. Miriam

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目的:目标是确定儿科医生和家庭医生对(1)有关B型流感嗜血杆菌(HiB)疫苗接种临时建议的了解,(2)当前实践,以及(3)与不依从性相关的因素。方法:2008年4月在全国样本中进行了一项基于互联网的调查。结果:儿科医生的应答率为68%(325名医生中的220名),家庭医生的应答率为51%(302名医生中的153名)。73%的儿科医生和45%的家庭医生报告Hib疫苗供应不足,22%至24%的人报告不得不推迟2至6个月大婴儿的剂量>= 10%的时间。98%的儿科医生和81%的家庭医生知道临时建议(P
OBJECTIVES: The goals were to determine among pediatricians and family physicians (1) knowledge of interim recommendations regarding Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccine administration, (2) current practices, and (3) factors associated with nonadherence.METHODS: An Internet-based survey was conducted in April 2008 among national samples.RESULTS: Response rates were 68% (220 of 325 physicians) among pediatricians and 51% (153 of 302 physicians) among family physicians. Seventy-three percent of pediatricians and 45% of family medicine physicians reported insufficient Hib vaccine supplies, and 22% to 24% reported having to defer doses for infants 2 to 6 months of age >= 10% of the time. Ninety-eight percent of pediatricians and 81% of family physicians were aware of the interim recommendations (P