Age stereotypes held earlier in life predict cardiovascular events in later life.

Age stereotypes held earlier in life predict cardiovascular events in later life.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02298.x
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发表时间:
2009-03
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Ferrucci L
Ferrucci L
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Levy BR;Zonderman AB;Slade MD;Ferrucci L

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方法 参与者 该队列来自巴尔的摩老龄化纵向研究。有 440 人符合三个纳入标准:基线时年龄为 49 岁或以下,对年龄刻板印象预测因素有反应,并且基线前未经历过心血管事件。在最初的 440 名符合条件的个人中,有 54 人因缺少协变量而被排除在分析之外。被排除的个体和被纳入的个体在协变量测量或年龄刻板印象的消极性方面没有显着差异。在基线时,参与者(年龄范围 5·18-49 岁,平均年龄 5·36.5 岁)的自评健康水平较高(M 5 4.6,得分为 5 代表健康状况良好)。最终队列由 81 名女性和 305 名男性组成。因死亡以外原因导致的人员流失率为 6%。
METHODParticipants The cohort was drawn from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. There were 440 individuals who met the three inclusion criteria: was age 49 years or younger at baseline, responded to the age-stereotype predictor, and had not experienced a cardiovascular event before baseline. Of the initial 440 eligible individuals, 54 were excluded from analyses because of missing covariates. The individuals who were excluded and those who were included did not differ significantly on the covariate measures or in the negativity of their age stereotypes. At baseline, participants (age range 5 18–49 years, mean age 5 36.5 years) had a high level of self-rated health (M 5 4.6, with a score of 5 representing excellent health). The final cohort consisted of 81women and 305 men. Attrition for reasons other than death was 6%.
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