Residual tobacco smoke pollution in used cars for sale: Air, dust, and surfaces
Residual tobacco smoke pollution in used cars for sale: Air, dust, and surfaces
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DOI：
10.1080/14622200802279898
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发表时间：
2008-09-01
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Uribe, Anna
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Matt, Georg E.;Quintana, Penelope J. E.;Uribe, Anna
在汽车的封闭环境中经常使用烟草会引起人们对残留二手烟污染物对汽车微环境的长期污染的担忧。本研究(a)开发并比较了测量二手烟汽车残留污染的方法，(b)检查了吸烟者和非吸烟者的汽车是否受到二手烟污染，以及(c)吸烟行为和限制如何影响污染水平。研究人员收集了非吸烟者（n=20）和吸烟者（n=87）出售的二手车的表面擦拭、灰尘和空气样本，并分析了它们的尼古丁含量。卖家接受了关于吸烟行为和限制的采访，并检查了汽车内部是否有吸烟的迹象。在车内吸烟的吸烟者的车内尼古丁水平明显升高(p
Regular tobacco use in the enclosed environment of a car raises concerns about longer-term contamination of a car's microenvironment with residual secondhand smoke pollutants. This study (a) developed and compared methods to measure residual contamination of cars with secondhand smoke, (b) examined whether cars of smokers and nonsmokers were contaminated by secondhand smoke, and (c) how smoking behavior and restrictions affected contamination levels. Surface wipe, dust, and air samples were collected in used cars sold by nonsmokers (n=20) and smokers (n=87) and analyzed for nicotine. Sellers were interviewed about smoking behavior and restrictions, and car interiors were inspected for signs of tobacco use. Cars of smokers who smoked in their vehicles showed significantly elevated levels of nicotine (p