The IFMIF test facilities design
The IFMIF test facilities design
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DOI：
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2005.07.044
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发表时间：
2006-02-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Sugimoto, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Moeslang, A;Heinzel, V;Sugimoto, M
IFMIF，国际聚变材料辐照设施，是由欧洲、日本、美国和俄罗斯在国际能源署的保护下开发的。随着核聚变示范反应堆DEMO的建设将是继ITER之后的下一个重要计划里程碑，声音材料数据库的及时提供已成为国际核聚变路线图中不可或缺的要素。IFMIF的主要任务是为演示的设计、建造、许可和安全操作生成一个材料辐照数据库。根据最近完成的全面设计报告，IFMIF已准备好进入工程验证和工程设计活动(EVEDA)阶段，随后将于2011年左右开始建设。IFMIF测试设施架构的所有市长子系统，如目标和测试单元、访问和维护单元以及热单元都是完全远程控制的，并允许划分为辐射区。最初为裂变反应堆开发的复杂的远程处理技术是不可避免的，特别是对于锂靶组件和测试组件的组装和维护。回顾了试验设施的现状，重点介绍了过去几年在辐照性能以及在核靶和试验室设计方面的主要进展。(C)2005 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。
IFMIF, the International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility, is being developed by Europe, Japan, USA and Russia under the umbrella of the IEA. As the construction of a fusion demonstration reactor, DEMO, for demonstrating competitive electrical power generation will be the next important program milestone after ITER, the timely availability of a sound materials database has become an indispensable element in international fusion road maps. The primary mission of IFMIF is to generate a materials irradiation database for the design, construction, licensing and safe operation of DEMO. Based on a recently completed comprehensive design report, IFMIF is ready to enter an Engineering Validation and Engineering Design Activity (EVEDA) phase with a subsequent start of construction around 2011. All mayor subsystems of the IFMIF test facility architecture like the Target and Test Cell, the access and maintenance cells as well as the hot cells are fully remote controlled and allow division into radiation zones. Sophisticated remote handling technologies originally developed for fission reactors are inevitably required, especially for assembly and maintenance of the Li-target and test assemblies. The present status of the test facilities is reviewed and major advances during the past few years in the irradiation performance as well as in the nuclear Target and Test Cell design are highlighted. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.