Nanostructured Oxide Thin Films for Sustainable Development

Nanostructured Oxide Thin Films for Sustainable Development
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纳米结构氧化物薄膜促进可持续发展

DOI:
10.1016/j.proeng.2017.01.327
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Procedia Engineering
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Malik I Adam
Malik I Adam
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Paolo Mele;Shiv J Singh;Shrikant Saini;Alok K Jha;Malik I Adam

文献摘要

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为了使人类摆脱对化石燃料的依赖,并最大限度地减少二氧化碳排放,需要高效的能源运输和转换。超导体和热电等先进材料有望在可持续科学和发展中发挥重要作用。综述了我们在超导和热电氧化物纳米结构薄膜方面的最新进展。从制备工艺、实验条件、衬底材料、结构和形貌等方面介绍了YBa2Cu3Ox的超导性能和掺铝氧化锌的热电性能。我们特别讨论了一种纳米工程方法,与相应的块体材料相比,提高了氧化物薄膜的能量传输和能量转换效率。
In the effort to emancipate mankind from fossil fuels dependence and minimize the CO2 emissions, efficient transport and conversion of energy is required. Advanced materials such as superconductors and thermoelectrics are expected to play an important role in sustainable science and development. We propose an overview of our recent progress on nanostructured thin films of superconducting and thermoelectric oxides. Superconducting properties of YBa2Cu3Ox and thermoelectric properties of Al-doped ZnO are described in relation to preparation techniques, experimental conditions, substrates used, structure and morphology. We especially discuss a nanoengineering approach for the enhancement of energy transport and energy conversion efficiency of oxide thin films compared to their corresponding counterpart of bulk materials.