The incidence of gastric ulcer in Copenhagen county.
The incidence of gastric ulcer in Copenhagen county.
复制标题
哥本哈根县胃溃疡的发病率。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1975
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
O. Bonnevie
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
O. Bonnevie
一项包括十分之一丹麦人口的区域流行病学调查表明，1963- 1968年期间新发胃溃疡的年发病率为每1000名15岁及以上居民0.44例。在以前的“非溃疡”患者中，孤立性溃疡的相应发生率为0.31/1000。在过去几十年中，在其他北方国家的可比研究中记录了相似的发病率。然而，丹麦妇女患这种疾病的频率似乎比其他地方（澳大利亚除外）的妇女要高。每年的发病率各不相同，但没有迹象表明有系统的趋势。在孤立性溃疡中，男女比例为1.1：1，而在十二指肠溃疡（早于胃溃疡或与胃溃疡同时出现）的病例中，男女比例为2.2：1。两类患者的年龄发生率相同。在这两个年龄组中，只有40岁以上的年龄组发病率显著上升。在男性中，60-64岁年龄组的发病率最高，而在女性中，发病率随着年龄的增长而增加。年龄特异性的发病率的诊断以及症状的首次没有显着变化，根据病变的定位。
A regional epidemiological investigation comprising one-tenth of the Danish population showed the annual incidence of new gastric ulcers during the period 1963-68 to be 0.44 per 1000 inhabitants aged 15 years and over. The corresponding incidence of solitary ulcers among former 'non-ulcer' patients was 0.31 per 1000. Similar incidence rates have been registered in comparable investigations from other Northern European countries within the last decades. The disease appears, however, to be relatively more frequent in Danish women than in women elsewhere, excluding in Australia. The annual incidence varied, but no indications of a systematic trend was registered. In solitary ulcers the ratio male: female was 1.1:1, while it was 2.2:1 in the cases in which a duodenal ulcer had been demonstrated, earlier or simultaneously with the gastric ulcer. The age incidence was identical for the two categories of patients. In both groups a considerable rise in the incidence was registered only in age groups above 40 years. In men the incidence was maximal for the 60-64 year age groups, while in women it increased with increasing age. The age-specific incidence rates of diagnostication as well as of symptomatic debut did not vary significantly according to the localization of the lesion.