Adolescents' interest in trying flavoured e-cigarettes

Adolescents' interest in trying flavoured e-cigarettes
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DOI:
10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2016-053174
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发表时间:
2016-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Brewer, N. T.
Brewer, N. T.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pepper, J. K.;Ribisl, K. M.;Brewer, N. T.

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更多的美国青少年使用电子烟而不是吸烟。研究表明,调味电子烟吸引年轻人,但鲜为人知的看法和吸引力的原因,以特定的flavores.Methods青少年(n=1125)年龄13-17的全国样本参加了电话调查,从2014年11月至2015年6月。我们随机分配青少年对5种电子烟口味中的1种进行调查(烟草、酒精、薄荷醇、糖果或水果),并使用回归分析来研究味道对尝试电子烟的兴趣和伤害信念的影响。结果青少年更有可能报告对尝试朋友提供的电子烟的兴趣,如果它的味道像薄荷醇(OR=4.00,95%CI 1.46 ~ 10.97)、糖果(OR=4.53,95%CI 1.67 ~ 12.31)或水果(OR=6.49,95%CI 2.48 ~ 17.01)。青少年认为水果味电子烟对健康的危害比烟草味电子烟小(p
Background More US adolescents use e-cigarettes than smoke cigarettes. Research suggests flavoured e-cigarettes appeal to youth, but little is known about perceptions of and reasons for attraction to specific flavours.Methods A national sample of adolescents (n=1125) ages 13-17 participated in a phone survey from November 2014 to June 2015. We randomly assigned adolescents to respond to survey items about 1 of 5 e-cigarette flavours (tobacco, alcohol, menthol, candy or fruit) and used regression analysis to examine the impact of flavour on interest in trying e-cigarettes and harm beliefs.Results Adolescents were more likely to report interest in trying an e-cigarette offered by a friend if it were flavoured like menthol (OR=4.00, 95% CI 1.46 to 10.97), candy (OR=4.53, 95% CI 1.67 to 12.31) or fruit (OR=6.49, 95% CI 2.48 to 17.01) compared with tobacco. Adolescents believed that fruit-flavoured e-cigarettes were less harmful to health than tobacco-flavoured e-cigarettes (p