Fluids, Materials and Microgravity: Numerical Techniques and Insights into Physics
Fluids, Materials and Microgravity: Numerical Techniques and Insights into Physics
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流体、材料和微重力：数值技术和物理学见解
DOI：
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发表时间：
2005
期刊：
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通讯作者：
M. Lappa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Lappa
每年，大学和研究中心，尤其是主要的空间机构，如NASA、ESA和NASDA，都会投入大量的时间和金钱来研究微重力下的材料行为和生产。最近，人们研究了在这种条件下创造特殊合金、无机和有机晶体以及生物(活)组织的可能性。《流体、材料和微重力》通过文献、基础研究、实验方法、数值(基础和复杂)技术以及最新研究进展，为已有知识提供坚实的基础。这本书对于预测暴露在空间环境中的材料行为很重要，本书探索了在地球上生产独特的无机和有机材料(以及设计相关的新工艺流程)方面基于微重力的研究提供的新知识。对于有兴趣了解微重力研究揭示的新的重要物理机制并对其可能对空间和地球上的材料的生产和行为产生的影响感兴趣的任何科学家来说，这是一个至关重要的资源。对于任何对微重力对材料的生产和行为的影响感兴趣的科学家来说，这是一种重要的资源，这本书涵盖了典型的流体动力学扰动，它可以影响太空和地球上材料的行为和最终质量，以及可能的遏制其影响的策略。对微重力实验提供的最有前途和最具创新性的技术过程给予了彻底的关注。信息通过基于应用的工程模型以及数学框架提供，以促进对物理机制的更深层次理解。
Each year, universities and research centres most particularly the major space agencies such as NASA, ESA, and NASDA devote a vast amount of time and money into the research of materials behaviour and production in microgravity. Recently, the possibility of creating special alloys, inorganic and organic crystals, as well as biological (living) tissues in this condition has been investigated. "Fluids, Materials and Microgravity" provides a solid basis of established knowledge through literature, fundamental studies, experimental methods, numerical (basic and sophisticated) techniques as well as the latest in research advancements. Important for the prediction of material behaviour when exposed to the environment of space, this book explores the new knowledge provided by microgravity-based studies in producing unique inorganic, and organic materials on Earth (and in designing related new technological processes). A vital resource for any scientists interested in the understanding and modelling of the new important physical mechanisms disclosed by microgravity research, and in their possible effect on the production and behaviour of materials both in space and on Earth. A vital resource for any scientists interested in the effect of microgravity on the production and behaviour of materials, this book covers typical fluid-dynamic disturbances which can affect the behaviour and final quality of materials both in space and on Earth, and possible strategies to contain their effects. Thorough attention is devoted to the most promising and innovative technological processes provided by microgravity experimentation. Information is provided through application-based engineering models, as well as mathematical frameworks, to facilitate a deeper understanding of physical mechanisms.