Inverse Littlewood-Offord problems and The Singularity of Random Symmetric Matrices

Inverse Littlewood-Offord problems and The Singularity of Random Symmetric Matrices
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Littlewood-Offford 逆问题和随机对称矩阵的奇异性

DOI:
10.1215/00127094-1548344
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
arXiv: Combinatorics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
H. Nguyen
H. Nguyen
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Nguyen

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设M_n$表示一个随机对称n × n$矩阵,其上对角元为iid Bernoulli随机变量(取值为-1和1的概率为1/2)。本文改进了Costello,Tao和Vu的结果,证明了对于任意正常数$C$,$M_n$以概率$1-O(n^{-C})$是非奇异的。证明使用二次形式的逆Littlewood-Offord结果,这是它自己的兴趣。
Let $M_n$ denote a random symmetric $n$ by $n$ matrix, whose upper diagonal entries are iid Bernoulli random variables (which take value -1 and 1 with probability 1/2). Improving the earlier result by Costello, Tao and Vu, we show that $M_n$ is non-singular with probability $1-O(n^{-C})$ for any positive constant $C$. The proof uses an inverse Littlewood-Offord result for quadratic forms, which is of interest of its own.