Polarized optical absorption and photoluminescence measurements in single-crystal thin films of 4′-dimethylamino-N-methyl-4-stilbazolium tosylate
Polarized optical absorption and photoluminescence measurements in single-crystal thin films of 4′-dimethylamino-N-methyl-4-stilbazolium tosylate
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DOI:
10.1063/1.125328
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发表时间:
1999-11-22
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Thakur, M
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bhowmik, AK;Xu, JJ;Thakur, M
Single-crystal thin films of the anhydrous (red) and the hydrated (orange) phases of the organic salt 4'-dimethylamino-N-methyl-4-stilbazolium tosylate were grown by a modification of the shear method. The optical absorption coefficients of the films were measured with light polarized along and normal to the dipole/molecular axis at both resonant and off-resonant wavelengths, and a strong dichroism was observed at the resonant wavelengths. The absorption measurements are important considering potential applications of these films (red phase) in high-speed single-pass thin-film electro-optic modulators [M. Thakur, J. Xu, A. Bhowmik, and L. Zhou, Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 635 (1999)] and other photonic devices. Highly polarized photoluminescence (PL) has been observed in these films. The PL efficiencies of the red- and orange-phase single-crystal films were measured to be about 12% and 14%, respectively, which are significantly higher than the maximum PL efficiency measured in solution (3%). (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)01447-3].