The Behavior Change Consortium: setting the stage for a new century of health behavior-change research

The Behavior Change Consortium: setting the stage for a new century of health behavior-change research
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DOI:
10.1093/her/17.5.500
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发表时间:
2002-10-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Bazzarre, T
Bazzarre, T
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ory, MG;Jordan, PJ;Bazzarre, T

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行为改变联盟(BCC)是由美国国立卫生研究院资助的15个行为改变项目组成的集体,其目标是评估干预不同人群的新方法的功效和有效性,以减少烟草依赖,并改善身体活动、营养和其他健康行为。本文的目的是提供一个一般性的介绍和背景下,这一主题的问题:(1)审查的承诺和挑战,过去的努力,促进改变三个关键的健康行为,(2)审查成功的干预策略和原则的健康行为改变,(3)讨论主要的理论方法,以获得成功的行为改变,(4)讨论的承诺和挑战。(4)在行为科学和社会科学的最新建议的背景下设置BCC活动;(5)提供一个组织框架来描述这个联盟中的每个项目。除了关于烟草依赖,身体活动和饮食行为结果的丰富数据库外,BCC还提供了一个独特的机会,可以分享数据并解决对加强行为改变研究领域至关重要的跨领域干预研究问题。
The Behavior Change Consortium (BCC), a collective of 15 National Institutes of Health-funded behavior-change projects, was conceived with the goal of evaluating the efficacy and effectiveness of novel ways of intervening in diverse populations to reduce tobacco dependence, and improve physical activity, nutrition and other health behaviors. The purpose of this article is to provide a general introduction and context to this theme issue by: (1) reviewing the promises and challenges of past efforts related to promoting change for three key health behaviors; (2) reviewing successful intervention strategies and principles of health behavior change; (3) discussing major theoretical approaches for obtaining successful behavior change; (4) setting BCC activities within the context of recent recommendations for the behavioral and social sciences; and (5) providing an organizational framework for describing each of the projects within this consortium. In addition to the rich database on behavioral outcomes for tobacco dependence, physical activity and diet, the BCC represents a unique opportunity to share data and address cross-cutting intervention research issues critical for strengthening the field of behavior change research.