Review of alcohol problems in ethnic minority groups.

Review of alcohol problems in ethnic minority groups.
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少数民族酒精问题回顾。

DOI:
10.1037//0022-006x.55.3.293
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Lex,BW
Lex,BW
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lex,BW

文献摘要

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本文回顾了最近的研究,酒精使用和酒精问题的黑人美国人,西班牙裔美国人和美国印第安人。传统的研究方法和目前的信息空白的优点和缺点进行检查。到目前为止,还没有研究系统地记录了饮酒方式的变化以及促进或维持酗酒的因素。每个少数群体在饮酒模式、饮酒问题以及酗酒的心理、医疗和社会后果方面都是异质的。总的来说,这些因素对评估治疗少数群体的方案具有重要意义。作者建议,未来的研究采用多学科的方法,更充分地描述这些少数民族的酒精使用和滥用的民族药理学概况。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2024阿帕,保留所有权利)
This article reviews recent research on alcohol use and alcohol problems among Black Americans, Hispanic Americans, and American Indians. Strengths and weaknesses of conventional research methods and lacunae in current information are examined. To date, no studies have systematically documented variations in drinking styles and factors that promote or maintain alcohol abuse. Each minority group is heterogeneous in its drinking patterns; drinking problems; and psychological, medical, and social consequences of alcohol abuse. Collectively, these factors have important implications for evaluating programs to treat minority persons. The author suggests that future research adopt multidisciplinary approaches to more fully characterize ethnopharmacological profiles of alcohol use and abuse among these ethnic minorities.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)