Dental implants in the diabetic patient: a retrospective study.
Dental implants in the diabetic patient: a retrospective study.
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DOI：
10.1097/00008505-199904000-00005
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发表时间：
1999-01-01
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Wolfinger, G J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Balshi, T J;Wolfinger, G J
受控糖尿病患者被认为是牙科植入物的候选者已经变得越来越普遍。本文报告了应用227颗Branemark种植体治疗的34例糖尿病患者植入种植体的结果。二期手术时，214枚种植体已骨性结合，成活率为94.3%。177枚种植体中只有1枚失败，临床存活率为99.9%。建议对糖尿病进行筛查，并努力确保种植体处于代谢控制状态，以增加成功骨整合的机会。抗生素保护和避免吸烟也应该被考虑。
It has become increasingly common for controlled diabetic patients to be considered as candidates for dental implants. This study reports on the results of placing implants in 34 patients with diabetes who were treated with 227 Branemark implants. At the time of second-stage surgery, 214 of the implants had osseointegrated, a survival rate of 94.3%. Only one failure was identified among the 177 implants followed through final restoration, a clinical survival rate of 99.9%. Screening for diabetes and trying to ensure that implant candidates are in metabolic control are recommended to increase the chances of successful osseointegration. Antibiotic protection and avoidance of smoking should also be considered.