Off-premise alcohol sales policies, drinking, and sexual risk among people living with HIV.
Off-premise alcohol sales policies, drinking, and sexual risk among people living with HIV.
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DOI：
10.2105/ajph.2008.158543
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发表时间：
2010-10
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
Beckman R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Collins RL;Taylor SL;Elliott MN;Ringel JS;Kanouse DE;Beckman R
Drinking among HIV-positive individuals increases risks of disease progression and possibly sexual transmission. In multivariate analysis of 1998 data from the HIV Cost and Services Utilization Study, we find HIV-positive residents of states allowing liquor sales in drug and grocery stores have 70-88% greater odds of drinking, daily drinking, and binge drinking than HIV-positive residents of other states. Each alcohol-sales hour increases odds of high-risk sex by 7%. Restrictive alcohol-sales policies may reduce drinking and transmission risk in HIV-positive individuals.
