Moving Toward Paradigm-Shifting Research in Health Disparities Through Translational, Transformational, and Transdisciplinary Approaches
Moving Toward Paradigm-Shifting Research in Health Disparities Through Translational, Transformational, and Transdisciplinary Approaches
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DOI：
10.2105/ajph.2009.189167
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发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
Ruffin, John
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dankwa-Mullan, Irene;Rhee, Kyu B.;Ruffin, John
转化、跨学科和转型研究将成为健康差异研究的范式转换口头禅。使用这三种方法的意外之财的研究发现增加了我们对种族、民族和低社会经济地位群体的健康差异的理解。这些不同但相关的研究领域拥有独特的环境，如果加以整合，可以导致卫生差异科学方面的创新。在本文中，我们回顾了这些方法，并建议整合它们，通过改变哲学立场和增加对社区参与的重视来推进健康差异研究。我们认为，需要平衡地结合这些研究方法，为基于证据的实践、社会行动和有效的政策变革提供信息，以改善差距社区的健康状况。[J] .公共卫生杂志，2010;100:S19-S24。doi: 10.2105 / AJPH.2009.189167)
Translational, transclisciplinary, and transformational research stands to become a paradigm-shifting mantra for research in health disparities. A windfall of research discoveries using these 3 approaches has increased our understanding of the health disparities in racial, ethnic, and low socioeconomic status groups. These distinct but related research spheres possess unique environments, which, when integrated, can lead to innovation in health disparities science.In this article, we review these approaches and propose integrating them to advance health disparities research through a change in philosophical position and an increased emphasis on community engagement. We argue that a balanced combination of these research approaches is needed to inform evidence-based practice, social action, and effective policy change to improve health in disparity communities. (Am J Public Health. 2010; 100: S19-S24. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2009.189167)