DNA nicks induce mutational signatures associated with BRCA1 deficiency.
DNA nicks induce mutational signatures associated with BRCA1 deficiency.
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DNA 缺口诱导与 BRCA1 缺陷相关的突变特征
DOI:
10.1038/s41467-022-32011-x
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发表时间:
2022-07-25
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
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Analysis of human cancer genome sequences has revealed specific mutational signatures associated withBRCA1-deficient tumors, but the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Here, we show that one-ended DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) converted from CRISPR/Cas9-induced nicks by DNA replication, not two-ended DSBs, cause more characteristic chromosomal aberrations and micronuclei inBrca1-deficient cells than in wild-type cells. BRCA1 is required for efficient homologous recombination of these nick-converted DSBs and suppresses bias towards long tract gene conversion and tandem duplication (TD) mediated by two-round strand invasion in a replication strand asymmetry. However, aberrant repair of these nick-converted one-ended DSBs, not that of two-ended DSBs inBrca1-deficient cells, generates mutational signatures such as small indels with microhomology (MH) at the junctions, translocations and small MH-mediated TDs, resembling those inBRCA1-deficient tumors. These results suggest a major contribution of DNA nicks to mutational signatures associated withBRCA1deficiency in cancer and the underlying mechanisms.
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影响因子:
12.3
作者:
Guo T;Feng YL;Xiao JJ;Liu Q;Sun XN;Xiang JF;Kong N;Liu SC;Chen GQ;Wang Y;Dong MM;Cai Z;Lin H;Cai XJ;Xie AY
通讯作者:
Xie AY
影响因子:
64.5
作者:
Haradhvala NJ;Polak P;Stojanov P;Covington KR;Shinbrot E;Hess JM;Rheinbay E;Kim J;Maruvka YE;Braunstein LZ;Kamburov A;Hanawalt PC;Wheeler DA;Koren A;Lawrence MS;Getz G
通讯作者:
Getz G
影响因子:
64.8
作者:
Komor AC;Kim YB;Packer MS;Zuris JA;Liu DR
通讯作者:
Liu DR
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
Knight, Spencer C.;Xie, Liangqi;Tjian, Robert
通讯作者:
Tjian, Robert
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
Jinek, Martin;Chylinski, Krzysztof;Charpentier, Emmanuelle
通讯作者:
Charpentier, Emmanuelle