Delayed activation of extracellular-signal-regulated kinase 1/2 is involved in genistein- and equol-induced cell proliferation and estrogen-receptor-α-mediated transcription in MCF-7 breast cancer cells
Delayed activation of extracellular-signal-regulated kinase 1/2 is involved in genistein- and equol-induced cell proliferation and estrogen-receptor-α-mediated transcription in MCF-7 breast cancer cells
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jnutbio.2009.01.016
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发表时间:
2010-05-01
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Li, Zhong
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Huaqing;Du, Juan;Li, Zhong
The aim of this study was to determine whether the extracellular-signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) pathway is involved in genistein- and equol-induced cell proliferation and estrogen receptor (ER) a transactivation. For MCF-7 human breast cells, low concentrations of genistein and equol enhanced proliferation and induced MCF-7 cells to enter the S-phase. Genistein- and equol-induced cell proliferation and S-phase entry were blocked by the ER alpha antagonists 4-hydroxytamoxifen and ICI 182,780 and by the mitogen-activated protein kinase 1/2 inhibitor U0126. These data indicated that ERa and mitogen-activated protein extracellular kinase/ERK signaling were required for the effects of genistein/equol on cell growth and cell cycle progression. Genistein and equol induced delayed and prolonged activation of ERK1/2. Inhibition of ERK1/2 phosphorylation by U0126 led to complete suppression of genistein- and equol-induced estrogen response element reporter activity and to suppression of the estrogen-responsive gene pS2. The anti-estrogen ICI had no effect on genistein- and equol-induced ERK1/2 phosphorylation. These results suggest that activation of ERK1/2 lies upstream of ER-mediated transcription, and that ERK1/2 activation is necessary for the transactivation of ERa. In conclusion, genistein and equol elicit a delayed activation of ERK1/2, and this activation appears to be involved in the proliferation of breast cancer cells and estrogen-dependent transcriptional activation. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.