Advances in real-time PCR: application to clinical laboratory diagnostics.

Advances in real-time PCR: application to clinical laboratory diagnostics.
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DOI:
10.1016/s0065-2423(05)40006-2
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wang C
Wang C
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kaltenboeck B;Wang C

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聚合酶链反应(PCR)已成为分子诊断中最重要的工具之一,为核酸靶标的检测提供了灵敏度和特异性。PCR的真实的实时监测简化和加速了PCR实验室程序,并增加了从标本中获得的信息,包括扩增产物的常规定量和区分。临床诊断应用和真实的时间PCR的使用呈指数增长,真实的时间PCR正在迅速取代传统PCR,并且新的诊断用途可能会出现。这篇综述分析了这种强大的技术目前和未来潜在的临床诊断应用的范围。关键的讨论集中在基本概念,变化,数据分析,仪器平台,信号检测格式,样本收集,检测设计和执行的真实的实时PCR。
The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has become one of the most important tools in molecular diagnostics, providing exquisite sensitivity and specificity for detection of nucleic acid targets. Real‐time monitoring of PCR has simplified and accelerated PCR laboratory procedures and has increased information obtained from specimens including routine quantification and differentiation of amplification products. Clinical diagnostic applications and uses of real‐time PCR are growing exponentially, real‐time PCR is rapidly replacing traditional PCR, and new diagnostic uses likely will emerge. This review analyzes the scope of present and potential future clinical diagnostic applications of this powerful technique. Critical discussions focus on basic concepts, variations, data analysis, instrument platforms, signal detection formats, sample collection, assay design, and execution of real‐time PCR.
DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-0039.1999.530312.x
发表时间: 1999-03-01
期刊: TISSUE ANTIGENS
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