New amber record of Braconidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar

New amber record of Braconidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar
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缅甸白垩纪中期茧蜂科(昆虫纲:膜翅目)琥珀新记录

DOI:
10.1016/j.cretres.2021.104794
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发表时间:
2021-03-29
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Ren, Dong
Ren, Dong
中科院分区:
地球科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Longfeng;Shih, Chungkun;Ren, Dong

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原小蜂亚科是一个已灭绝的、仅寄生于茧蜂科的亚科,迄今为止最广泛接受的有7属7种。本文记述了一新属Burmabracon gen. nov.及二新种,即B. gracilens sp. nov.和B.新种Grossus sp. nov.,根据以下特征,将其归属于原盐生石首鱼亚科(Protorophylsalinae):头具直颌,具圆口,触角节多于20个,背足完整,前翅无2 m-Cu,后翅有1 r-m和Cu。中生代的茧蜂化石记录表明,该科起源于早白垩世或更早。nbsp;(c)2021 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。
Protorhyssalinae is an extinct, Cretaceous-only subfamily of braconid wasps hitherto comprising 7 genera and 7 species in its widest acceptance. A new genus Burmabracon gen. nov. with two new species, B. gracilens sp. nov. and B. grossus sp. nov. from the mid-Cretaceous Myanmar (Burmese) amber, are described and assigned to Protorhyssalinae, based on the following characters: head orthognathous and almost certainly cyclostome, antenna with more than 20 antennomeres, notauli complete, forewing with 2m-cu absent and hind wing with 1r-m and Cu present. The Mesozoic fossil record of the Braconidae suggests that the family originated in or before the Early Cretaceous.& nbsp; (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.