Notes on transitivity and theme in English

Notes on transitivity and theme in English
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DOI:
10.1017/s0022226700012949
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发表时间:
1967-04-01
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Halliday, M. A. K.
Halliday, M. A. K.
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Halliday, M. A. K.

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本文计划分三部分发表,分别在本期和后续两期的《语言学杂志》上发表。这三个部分将分别由编号的第1-3、4-7和8-10节组成;因此,第4节以后的内容是指本文件以后的部分。第1-3节包含了关于及物性的观察;第4-7节讨论了这里所说的“主位”,这是一个通用术语,指的是涉及小句中信息分布的所有选择;在第8-10节中,根据某些进一步的问题和关于主位的讨论,重新考虑了及物性,并试图进行一些概括。
It is planned to publish this paper in three parts, in this and the two subsequent issues of the Journal of Linguistics. The three parts will consist respectively of the numbered sections 1–3, 4–7 and 8–10; references to section 4 onwards are thus to forthcoming parts of the paper. Sections 1–3 contain observations concerning transitivity; 4–7 deal with what is here referred to as ‘theme’, a general term for all those choices involving the distribution of information in the clause; in 8–10, transitivity is reconsidered in the light of certain further problems and of what has been said about theme, and some generalization is attempted.