On the occurrence of competitive adsorption at the platinum-acetonitrile interface by using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy
On the occurrence of competitive adsorption at the platinum-acetonitrile interface by using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy
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DOI:
10.1021/jp027834j
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发表时间:
2003-06
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
P. Cao;Yu-hua Sun;R. Gu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Cao;Yu-hua Sun;R. Gu
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) from the platinum electrode−acetonitrile interface in the presence of iodide, the lithium cation, water, and pyridine was analyzed as a function of applied potential. It was found that the typical Raman band of cyanide species by the dissociation of the solvent acetonitrile upon adsorption onto highly roughened platinum electrode surfaces was detectable for all of the systems that were studied. However, the onset potential of the dissociation reaction of acetontrile differed for the four systems. We assume that competitive adsorption may exist between each of the above four species and the solvent acetonitrile molecule, especially at the dissociation reaction−active sites of the Pt surface. This competitive adsorption therefore significantly inhibits the decomposition reaction of acetonitrile. The interactions of these adsorbates with Pt are assumed to weaken in the sequence pyridine > I- > water ≈ Li+ on the basis of the observations of different negative shifts o...