Large-area perfect blackbody sheets having aperiodic array of surface micro-cavities for high-precision thermal imager calibration

Large-area perfect blackbody sheets having aperiodic array of surface micro-cavities for high-precision thermal imager calibration
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DOI:
10.1364/oe.397136
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发表时间:
2020-07-20
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Amemiya, Kuniaki
Amemiya, Kuniaki
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shimizu, Yuhei;Koshikawa, Hiroshi;Amemiya, Kuniaki

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We present a large-area perfect blackbody sheet, which would offer a planar standard radiator for high-precision thermal imager calibration. Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) sheets with nano-precision surface micro-cavity structures achieve both ultra-low reflectance (ultra-high emissivity close to unity) over the thermal infrared wavelengths and high durability to mechanical contact. The investigation on the geometrical parameters of the conical micro-cavities, that is, radii and aspect ratios (ratio of height to radius), confirmed that the PDMS blackbody sheet with a micro-cavity radius of similar to 6 mu m and an aspect ratio of similar to 4 exhibits the optimum hemispherical reflectance of less than 0.002 (emissivity of higher than 0.998) at the thermal infrared wavelengths (6-15 mu m). Furthermore, the large-area PDMS blackbody sheet of 100 mm x 80 mm maintained an excellent in-plane uniformity of the emissivity. This unprecedented large-area perfect blackbody conforms to the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard recommendation regarding thermal imager calibration for fever screening in terms of the emissivity performance. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement