Transnational Health Law Beyond the Private/Public Divide: The Case of Reproductive Rights
Transnational Health Law Beyond the Private/Public Divide: The Case of Reproductive Rights
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超越私人/公共界限的跨国卫生法：生殖权利案例
DOI：
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Atina Krajewska
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Atina Krajewska
本文重新审视了有关跨国法和全球宪政主义的性质及发展模式的争论，并着眼于快速发展的跨国卫生法领域。文章首先强调了两种相互对立的跨国法理论之间的冲突，这两种理论分别将跨国法视为主要是私人构建的或是主要是公共构建的。接着文章指出，这两种观点不一定被视为相互排斥和截然对立的，而应被看作是在跨国法中确立法律主体性的同一过程的两个不同但相互关联的方面。文章研究了在规范辅助生殖技术的跨国法领域中法律主体性的出现，并将跨国法的两种不同概念对应到新主体在法律上变得可见的过程的不同阶段。文章对有关跨国法的性质、跨国卫生法以及法律主体性的更广泛讨论有所贡献。
This article revisits the debates concerning the nature and patterns of development of transnational law and global constitutionalism, looking at the rapidly growing field of transnational health law. It first highlights a friction between two opposing theories of transnational law, which view it as either a predominantly private or a predominantly public construction. It goes on to argue that these two views need not necessarily be seen as exclusive and diametrically opposed, but as two distinct, yet interrelated, aspects of the same process in which legal subjectivity is established in transnational law. The article studies the emergence of legal subjectivity in the area of transnational law regulating assisted reproduction technologies, and maps the two different conceptions of transnational law onto different stages in the process by which new subjects become legally visible. It contributes to wider discussions concerning the nature of transnational law, transnational health law, and legal subjectivity.