Taking credit for success: The phenomenology of control in a goal-directed task
Taking credit for success: The phenomenology of control in a goal-directed task
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DOI：
10.1016/j.concog.2009.09.007
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发表时间：
2010-03-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Carr, Thomas H.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dewey, John A.;Seiffert, Adriane E.;Carr, Thomas H.
在一项计算机任务中，参与者使用操纵杆将一艘虚拟船移向目标，以研究主观控制如何通过（1）运动动作与这些动作的视觉后果之间的对应关系以及（2）实现更高层次的目标。来自操纵杆输入的随机差异（噪音）降低了控制判断（JoC），但差异使船更接近目标并增加了成功（自动驾驶仪）增加了JoC在实验2中，参与者在电脑面前赛跑，控制对手的船，而不同程度的噪音干扰每艘船参与者更经常达到目标，并评价自己的控制更高时，电脑对手有良好的控制对运动物体的主观控制部分取决于运动动作及其效果之间的一致性，但也受到感知的成功和竞争的调节（C）2009爱思唯尔公司版权所有
We Studied how people determine when they are in control of objects In a computer task, participants moved a virtual boat towards a goal using a joystick to investigate how subjective control is shaped by (1) correspondence between motor actions and the visual consequences of those actions, and (2) attainment of higher-level goals In Experiment 1. random discrepancies from joystick input (noise) decreased judgments of control (JoCs), but discrepancies that brought the boat closer to the goal and increased Success (the autopilot) increased JoCs In Experiment 2, participants raced to the goal against a computer-controlled rival boat while varying levels of noise interfered with each boat Participants reached the goal more often and rated their own control higher when the computer rival had good control Subjective control over moving objects depends partly on consistency between motor actions and their effects, but is also modulated by perceived success and competition (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc All rights reserved