Can the Mass Media Deliberate?: Insights from Print Media and Political Talk Shows
Can the Mass Media Deliberate?: Insights from Print Media and Political Talk Shows
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大众媒体可以深思熟虑吗？：平面媒体和政治脱口秀的见解
DOI：
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发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Tanjev Schultz
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Hartmut Wessler;Tanjev Schultz
民主公共领域最重要的价值之一在于其促进公共审议的能力。从广义上讲，公共审议将社会和政治冲突转化为辩论性的辩论，在这种辩论中，不仅可以提出主张，还可以提出问题并进行讨论。这种辩论是公开的，是指公民可以公开地参与辩论。因此，公共审议是一个公开的、集体的过程，就与社会相关的问题进行辩论交流。在现代社会中，这一进程必然主要依靠大众传播媒介（见1996页）。
One of the most important values of a democratic public sphere lies in its capacity to facilitate public deliberation. Public deliberation, broadly speaking, transforms social and political conflicts into argumentative debates in which claims are not just made but can be problematized and discussed. Such debates are public to the extent that they are openly accessible to citizens. Public deliberation, then, is an open, collective process of argumentative exchange about issues of societal relevance. In modern societies such a process will necessarily rely mostly on the mass media (see Page 1996).