Optimal nitrogen and phosphorus codoping carbon dots towards white light-emitting device
Optimal nitrogen and phosphorus codoping carbon dots towards white light-emitting device
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DOI:
10.1063/1.4961631
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发表时间:
2016-08-22
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Liu, Xuguang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang, Feng;Wang, Yaling;Liu, Xuguang
Through a one-step fast microwave-assisted approach, nitrogen and phosphorus co-doped carbon dots (N,P-CDs) were synthesized using ammonium citrate (AC) as a carbon source and phosphates as additive reagent. Under the condition of an optimal reaction time of 140 s, the influence of additive with different N and P content on fluorescent performance of N, P-CDs was further explored. It was concluded that high nitrogen content and moderate phosphorus content are necessary for obtaining high quantum yield (QY) N, P-CDs, among which the TAP-CDs (CDs synthesized using ammonium phosphate as additive reagent) show high quantum yield (QY) of 62% and red-green-blue (RGB) spectral composition of 51.67%. Besides, the TAP-CDs exhibit satisfying thermal stability within 180 degrees C. By virtue of good optical and thermal properties of TAP-CDs, a white light-emitting device (LED) was fabricated by combining ultraviolet chip with TAP-CDs as phosphor. The white LED emits bright warm-white light with the CIE chromaticity coordinate of (0.38, 0.35) and the corresponding color temperature (CCT) of 4450K, indicating the potential of TAP-CDs phosphor in white LED. Published by AIP Publishing.