Generating mechanism for higher-order rogue waves
Generating mechanism for higher-order rogue waves
复制标题
高阶流氓波的产生机制
DOI:
10.1103/physreve.87.052914
复制
发表时间:
2013-05-24
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Fokas, A. S.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
He, J. S.;Zhang, H. R.;Fokas, A. S.
We introduce a mechanism for generating higher-order rogue waves (HRWs) of the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation: the progressive fusion and fission of n degenerate breathers associated with a critical eigenvalue lambda(0) creates an order-n HRW. By adjusting the relative phase of the breathers in the interacting area, it is possible to obtain different types of HRWs. The value lambda(0) is a zero point of an eigenfunction of the Lax pair of the NLS equation and it corresponds to the limit of the period of the breather tending to infinity. By employing this mechanism we prove two conjectures regarding the total number of peaks, as well as a decomposition rule in the circular pattern of an order-n HRW.