Development of Pitch and Music Perception

Development of Pitch and Music Perception
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音调和音乐感知的发展

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Andrea Unrau
Andrea Unrau
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
L. Trainor;Andrea Unrau

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音乐,像语言一样,存在于所有已知的人类社会,过去和现在,尽管音乐有一些可以在其他物种中找到的先驱,但它是人类物种的一个决定性特征(Wallin et al. 2000)。虽然对音乐的感知具有多感官方面(Thompson et al. 2005; Phillips-Silver and Trainor 2007),但它是以声音为基础的。产生音乐的振动可以通过许多不同的方式产生,包括敲击打击乐器,在管乐器中吹出共鸣的气柱,在张力下拨弦和弯曲,以及在唱歌时振动声带。被视为音乐的声音和非音乐的声音之间的界限是模糊的;事实上,音乐的定义仍然难以捉摸。然而,世界上绝大多数的音乐都涉及到谱和时间组织,这些组织很容易被神经系统处理,并为此发展出专门的大脑处理能力。
Music, like language, is found in all known human societies, past and present, and although music has some precursors that can be found in other species, it is a defining characteristic of the human species (Wallin et al. 2000). Although the perception of music has multisensory aspects (Thompson et al. 2005; Phillips-Silver and Trainor 2007), it is based in sound. The vibrations that give rise to music can be created by many different means, including striking percussion instruments, blowing resonating air columns in wind instruments, plucking and bowing strings under tension, and vibrating the vocal chords during singing. The boundary between sounds that are perceived as music and sounds that are not is fuzzy; indeed a definition of music remains elusive. However, the vast majority of music in the world involves spectral and temporal organizations that can readily be processed by the nervous system and for which specialized brain processing develops.
用于识别绝对音高拥有者的非音乐范例。
DOI: 10.1121/1.1758973
发表时间: 2004
期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
影响因子: --
作者:
Ross,DavidA;Olson,IngridR;Marks,LawrenceE;Gore,JohnC
通讯作者: Gore,JohnC