Prognostic significance of impairment of heart rate response to exercise impact of left ventricular function and myocardial ischemia
Prognostic significance of impairment of heart rate response to exercise impact of left ventricular function and myocardial ischemia
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DOI:
10.1016/s0735-1097(03)00832-5
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发表时间:
2003-09-03
影响因子:
24
通讯作者:
Pellikka, PA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Elhendy, A;Mahoney, DW;Pellikka, PA
OBJECTIVES The goal of this research was to study the association between heart rate (HR) response to exercise and the risk of death and myocardial infarction (MI) after adjustment for left ventricular (LV) function and myocardial ischemia.BACKGROUND Chronotropic incompetence during exercise testing is associated with increased mortality. It is unknown whether LV dysfunction or ischemia accounts for this.METHODS We studied 3,221 patients (age 59 +/- 12 years; 1,701 men) who underwent treadmill exercise echocardiography. We considered two markers of chronotropic incompetence: 1) failure to achieve 85% of the maximal predicted HR, and 2) low (