School autonomy and educational inclusion of children with special needs: Evidence from England
School autonomy and educational inclusion of children with special needs: Evidence from England
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学校自治和有特殊需要的儿童的教育包容:来自英格兰的证据
DOI:
10.1002/berj.3593
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Liu Y
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu Y
In the past few decades, several countries have introduced reforms aimed at increasing school autonomy. We evaluate the effect of the introduction of autonomous academies in England on the educational trajectories of children with special educational needs. This has been done using longitudinal data on all schoolchildren in state schools in England, from the National Pupil Database. The results show that the effects of school autonomy on educational inclusion are not uniform and depend on schools’ previous performance and socio‐economic composition. Schools that obtained autonomy under the control of an external sponsor (sponsored academies) were more likely to decrease the proportion of pupils with special needs and remove additional support for them. We do not observe these effects in the schools that voluntarily applied for the more autonomous status (converter academies).
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