Impact of Coping Resources on the Well-Being of Custodial Grandmothers and Grandchildren.
Impact of Coping Resources on the Well-Being of Custodial Grandmothers and Grandchildren.
复制标题
应对资源对监护祖母和孙子女福祉的影响。
DOI：
10.1111/fare.12121
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Montoro-Rodriguez,Julian
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Smith,GregoryC;Cichy,KellyE;Montoro-Rodriguez,Julian
作者混合了压力过程模型和家庭压力模型的元素，以调查监护祖母（CGMs）应对资源的直接和间接影响（即，积极策略、消极策略和社会支持）对他们的心理困扰、父母教养方式以及他们孙子的内化和外化症状的影响。参与者包括非裔美国人和白色CGM（N= 733，法师= 56），他们为孙子（法师= 9.8）提供全职护理。结构方程模型显示，社会支持和积极应对与较低的CGM痛苦和无效的养育，而被动应对与增加的痛苦和更无效的养育。无效的父母对孙子的结果有直接影响，而CGM应对资源对无效的父母和间接影响（通过无效的父母）孙子的外化和内化的困难有直接影响。作者得出结论，CGM应对资源影响两代人的心理健康。
The authors blended elements from the Stress Process Model and the Family Stress Model to investigate the direct and indirect effects of custodial grandmothers' (CGMs') coping resources (i.e., active strategies, passive strategies, and social support) on their psychological distress, their parenting practices, and their grandchild's internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Participants included African American and White CGMs (N= 733,Mage= 56) who provided full‐time care to a grandchild (Mage= 9.8). Structural equation modeling revealed that social support and active coping were related to lower CGM distress and less ineffective parenting, whereas passive coping was associated with increased distress and more ineffective parenting. Ineffective parenting had direct effects on grandchildren's outcomes, whereas CGM coping resources had direct effects on ineffective parenting and indirect effects (through ineffective parenting) on grandchildren's externalizing and internalizing difficulties. The authors conclude that CGM coping resources affect the psychological well‐being of both generations.