Magnetic properties of amorphous Ge–Cr thin films fabricated by thermal evaporation

Magnetic properties of amorphous Ge–Cr thin films fabricated by thermal evaporation
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热蒸发法制备非晶Ge-Cr薄膜的磁性能

DOI:
10.1002/pssb.200304514
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
physica status solidi (b)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
S. Lim
S. Lim
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. B. Paek;James Kim;S. Lim

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在非晶Ge 100 −xCrx(x以at.%表示)中观察到室温下的铁磁有序通过热共蒸发在高达x = 39的宽组成范围内制造的薄膜。高分辨率透射电子显微镜的结果表明,显微组织主要是非晶的,除了在x = 15(接近共晶组合物)和39,其中Ge和金属间化合物Ge 19 Cr 11的结晶沉淀物分别形成在非晶基体中。在室温下的饱和磁化强度表现出最大值为2.5 emu/cc在x = 29和饱和磁化强度的组成依赖性的微结构的结果是支持。(© 2004 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA,魏因海姆)
Ferromagnetic ordering at room temperature is observed in amorphous Ge100−xCrx (x in at.%) thin films fabricated by thermal co‐evaporation over a wide composition range up to x = 39. High resolution transmission electron microscopy results indicate that the microstructure is mostly amorphous, except for at x = 15 (close to eutectic composition) and 39 where crystalline precipitates of Ge and the intermetallic Ge19Cr11 compound are respectively formed in an amorphous matrix. The saturation magnetization at room temperature exhibits a maximum value of 2.5 emu/cc at x = 29 and the compositional dependence of saturation magnetization is supported by the microstructural results. (© 2004 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)