Metric properties of the Neighborhood Inventory for Environmental Typology (NIfETy): an environmental assessment tool for measuring indicators of violence, alcohol, tobacco, and other drug exposures.

Metric properties of the Neighborhood Inventory for Environmental Typology (NIfETy): an environmental assessment tool for measuring indicators of violence, alcohol, tobacco, and other drug exposures.
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DOI:
10.1177/0193841x10368493
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发表时间:
2010-06
期刊:
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
Leaf PJ
Leaf PJ
中科院分区:
法学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Furr-Holden CD;Campbell KD;Milam AJ;Smart MJ;Ialongo NA;Leaf PJ

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建立环境类型学邻里清单(NIfETy)的度量属性。919个住宅街区的脸进行了评估,由成对的评分员使用NIfETy。通过评分员间和内部一致性可靠性进行可靠性评估;通过比较NIfETy数据与青少年自我报告的暴力,酒精和其他药物暴露和犯罪统计数据的有效性。总量表和分量表的有效性和可靠性指标为中等至示范性。NIfETy数据与犯罪数据和青少年自我报告的暴露密切相关。NIfETy是有效和可靠的。未来的研究将探索其在其他城市中心的效用以及与其他健康结果的关联。
Establish metric properties of The Neighborhood Inventory for Environmental Typology (NIfETy). 919 residential block faces were assessed by paired raters using the NIfETy. Reliability was evaluated via inter-rater and internal consistency reliability; validity by comparing NIfETy data with youth self-reported violence, alcohol and other drug exposure and crime statistics. Validity and reliability metrics were moderate to exemplary for the total scale and subscales. NIfETy data correlated strongly with crime data and youth self-reported exposure. The NIfETy is valid and reliable. Future investigations will explore its utility in other urban centers and association to other health outcomes.