Sibling species in interstitial flatworms:: a case study using Monocelis lineata (Proseriata: Monocelididae)

Sibling species in interstitial flatworms:: a case study using Monocelis lineata (Proseriata: Monocelididae)
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DOI:
10.1007/s00227-004-1367-x
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发表时间:
2004-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Curini-Galletti, M
Curini-Galletti, M
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Casu, M;Curini-Galletti, M

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研究了形态学上难以区分的淡水和海水中的Monocelis lineata(O.F.)Muller,1774)的等位酶电泳分析。15份M. lineata(13个来自地中海和两个来自大西洋)从沿海海洋和咸水栖息地的变化进行了检查,在18个位点。11个位点在至少一个群体中表现出多态性。线状的。发现群体内遗传变异水平较低,平均观察和预期杂合性值分别为H(o)=0.015+/-0.015至0.113+/-0.044和H(e)=0.028+/-0.028至0.138+/-0.054。一些私有等位基因的出现表明,种群间存在明显的遗传分化。Rogers遗传距离D(R)=0.003 ~ 0.676,F(ST)值为0.918 ± 0.012,P
The genetic relationships between morphologically indistinguishable marine and brackish-water populations of Monocelis lineata (O.F. Muller, 1774) (Proseriata: Monocelididae) were analysed by means of allozyme electrophoresis. Fifteen samples of M. lineata (13 from the Mediterranean and two from the Atlantic) from coastal marine and brackish-water habitats were examined for variation at 18 loci. Eleven loci were polymorphic in at least one population of M. lineata. Low levels of within-population genetic variability were found, with average observed and expected heterozygosity values ranging from H(o)=0.015+/-0.015 to 0.113+/- 0.044, and from H(e)=0.028+/-0.028 to 0.138+/-0.054, respectively. The occurrence of a number of private alleles indicated a marked genetic divergence among populations of M. lineata, with Rogers' genetic distances ranging from D(R)=0.003 to 0.676 and a highly significant F(ST) value (0.918+/-0.012, P