On the Effects of Measurement Uncertainty in Optimal Control of Contact Interactions

On the Effects of Measurement Uncertainty in Optimal Control of Contact Interactions
复制标题

测量不确定度对接触相互作用最优控制的影响

DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
Workshop on the Algorithmic Foundations of Robotics
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
L. Righetti
L. Righetti
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Brahayam Pontón;S. Schaal;L. Righetti

文献摘要

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Stochastic Optimal Control (SOC) typically considers noise only in the process model, i.e. unknown disturbances. However, in many robotic applications involving interaction with the environment, such as locomotion and manipulation, uncertainty also comes from lack of precise knowledge of the world, which is not an actual disturbance. We analyze the effects of also considering noise in the measurement model, by developing a SOC algorithm based on risk-sensitive control, that includes the dynamics of an observer in such a way that the control law explicitly depends on the current measurement uncertainty. In simulation results on a simple 2D manipulator, we have observed that measurement uncertainty leads to low impedance behaviors, a result in contrast with the effects of process noise that creates stiff behaviors. This suggests that taking into account measurement uncertainty could be a potentially very interesting way to approach problems involving uncertain contact interactions.