Homo Sacer
Homo Sacer
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萨瑟人
DOI：
10.1002/9781118924396.wbiea1684
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Prem Kumar Rajaram
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Prem Kumar Rajaram
Homo sacer是意大利哲学家Giorgio Agamben使用的罗马法术语，用于表示政治化和纯粹生活之间的区别。阿甘本认为，这种区别是当前政治状况的核心。这种政治状态的特点是例外状态的规范化，在这些状态中，主权权威的正常法律不适用，而“圣人”则在这些状态中积极产生。这种生产巩固了政治规范的边界，区分了合法和非法的生活形式。不合法和赤裸裸的生命不属于规范范围，但同时也是现代主权的核心组成部分。本条目探讨阿甘本对圣人的思考，并评估其力量和限制对政治，难民和营地（卓越的例外状态）的历史化帐户。
Homo saceris a term of Roman law used by the Italian philosopher Giorgio Agamben to denote a distinction between politicized and bare life. Agamben argues that this distinction is central to the current political condition. This political condition is marked by the regularization of states of exception, where the normal law of sovereign authority does not apply, and wherehomo saceris actively produced. This production shores up the borders of the political norm, distinguishing legitimate and illegitimate forms of life. Illegitimate and bare life is outside of the scope of the norm but is at the same time the central constitutive component of modern sovereignty. This entry explores Agamben's thinking onhomo sacerand assesses its strength and limits against historicized accounts of politics, refugees, and the camp (the state of exception par excellence).