Molecular Dynamics Study of the Structure and Interparticle Interactions of Polyethylene Glycol-Conjugated PAMAM Dendrimers

Molecular Dynamics Study of the Structure and Interparticle Interactions of Polyethylene Glycol-Conjugated PAMAM Dendrimers
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DOI:
10.1021/jp906497e
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发表时间:
2009-10-08
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Larson, Ronald G.
Larson, Ronald G.
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee, Hwankyu;Larson, Ronald G.

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我们进行了分子动力学(MD)模拟的一个或两个拷贝的聚乙二醇分子量550(PEG 550)和5000(PEG 5000)道尔顿,共轭代3(G3)至5(G5)聚酰胺胺(PAMAM)树枝状大分子与明确的水使用粗粒度模型。我们发现这些树枝状聚合物-PEG分子的回转半径接近于Hedden和Bauer(Hedden,R. C.的;鲍尔,B。J. Macromolecules 2003,36,1829.),密集接枝的PEG配体(>树枝状聚合物表面的50%)像刷子一样延伸,层厚度与星形聚合物的理论一致。框中的两个树枝状聚合物-PEG复合物彼此漂移,表明短或长PEG链均不诱导聚集。这与最近的观点相冲突,即一些PEG化颗粒的细胞毒性可能是由于长PEG长度的颗粒聚集。
We performed molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of one or two copies of polyethylene glycol of molecular weight 550 (PEG550) and 5000 (PEG5000) daltons, conjugated to generation 3 (G3) to 5 (G5) polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimers with explicit water using a coarse-grained model. We found the radii of gyration of these dendrimer-PEG molecules to be close to those measured in experiments by Hedden and Bauer (Hedden, R. C.; Bauer, B. J. Macromolecules 2003, 36, 1829.), Densely grafted PEG ligands (>50% of the dendrimer Surface) extend like brushes, with layer thickness in agreement with theory for starlike polymers. Two dendrimer-PEG complexes in the box drift away from each other, indicating that no aggregation is induced by either short or long PEG chains. conflicting with a recent view that the cytotoxicity of some PEGylated particles might be due to particle aggregation for long PEG lengths.