On the diophantine equation x[p] - x = y[q] - y

On the diophantine equation x[p] - x = y[q] - y
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关于丢番图方程 x[p] - x = y[q] - y

DOI:
10.5565/37959
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
Pethö Attila
Pethö Attila
中科院分区:
数学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Mignotte;Pethö Attila

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我们考虑丢番图方程 $$ x^p-x=y^q-y \tag”$(*)$” $$ 整数$(x,p,y,q)$。我们证明了对于给定的p和q,其中p < q(*)只有2个解。假设abc猜想成立,我们可以证明p和q是有界的。在特殊情况下$p=2$和$y$是一个素数幂,我们能够完全解决$(*)$。
We consider the diophantine equation $$ x^p-x=y^q-y \tag"$(*)$" $$ in integers $(x,p,y,q)$. We prove that for given $p$ and $q$ with $2\le p < q$ $(*)$ has only finitely many solutions. Assuming the abc-conjecture we can prove that $p$ and $q$ are bounded. In the special case $p=2$ and $y$ a prime power we are able to solve $(*)$ completely.