Scaling behavior of nanopatterned polymer brushes.
Scaling behavior of nanopatterned polymer brushes.
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DOI:
10.1002/smll.200600414
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发表时间:
2007-01
期刊:
影响因子:
13.3
通讯作者:
Woo‐Kyung Lee;M. Patra;P. Linse;S. Zauscher
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Woo‐Kyung Lee;M. Patra;P. Linse;S. Zauscher
We previously reported that the height of polymeric and bioACHTUNGTRENNUNGpolymeric nanostructures, fabricated by surface-initiated polymerization, depends dramatically on the feature footprint-size of the initiator pattern, that is, under identical polymerization conditions, the brush height is significantly lower on footprints with lateral dimensions of less than about 1 mm.[1, 2] Here, we analyze experimental brush heights obtained for different footprint sizes, polymer molecular weights, and surface-grafting densities using recent scaling relations obtained from a coarsegrained model.[3] We found good agreement between the experimental data and the theoACHTUNGTRENNUNGretical predictions. Our results thus indicate that the scaling predictions provide a useful tool for the design and fabrication of polymeric and bio-macromolecular nanostructures on surfaces.The growth of polymer brushes with thicknesses on the molecular scale from solid surfaces allows one to tailor the surface properties of materials by imparting desirable energetic, mechanical, and electrical functionalities.[4, 5] The insitu formation of dense polymer brushes is possible through a “grafting-from” approach,[6] in which covalently attached polymers are grown by surface-initiated polymerization (SIP) from the substrate, yielding larger packing den-