Facilitators to vaccination among hesitant adopters
Facilitators to vaccination among hesitant adopters
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DOI：
10.1080/21645515.2021.2010427
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发表时间：
2021-12-12
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
McElfish, Pearl A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Hallgren, Emily;Moore, Ramey;McElfish, Pearl A.
为了结束COVID-19大流行，提高美国的疫苗覆盖率至关重要。在这项研究中，我们考察了帮助犹豫不决的采种者（那些既接种了疫苗，又报告有一定程度犹豫的人）克服接种障碍的促进者。通过对阿肯色州867名犹豫不决的接种者的抽样调查，我们发现社会网络、个人行动、卫生保健组织和专业人员、雇主、宗教团体和领导人以及媒体都在帮助犹豫不决的人克服接种疫苗的障碍方面发挥了作用。我们的研究结果表明，疫苗犹豫和吸收是同时发生的，克服美国人群的犹豫需要来自多个实体的多方面策略。根据我们的发现，我们提供了克服障碍的建议，包括犹豫。
To end the COVID-19 pandemic, it is essential to increase vaccine coverage in the United States (U.S.). In this study, we examine the facilitators that helped hesitant adopters - those who are both vaccinated and report some degree of hesitancy - overcome barriers to vaccination. Drawing on a sample of 867 hesitant adopters in Arkansas, we find social networks, individual actions, health care organizations and professionals, employers, religious communities and leaders, and the media all play a role in helping the vaccine hesitant overcome barriers to vaccination. Our findings demonstrate vaccine hesitancy and uptake occur simultaneously, and overcoming hesitancy in the U.S. population requires multifaceted strategies from multiple entities. We provide recommendations for overcoming barriers, including hesitancy, based on our findings.