How Do Institutional Type and Transfer Affect Contemporary College Students’ Degree Attainment?

How Do Institutional Type and Transfer Affect Contemporary College Students’ Degree Attainment?
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院校类型和转学如何影响当代大学生的学位获得?

DOI:
10.1080/10668926.2022.2156633
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
1
通讯作者:
Templeton, Da’Shay Portis
Templeton, Da’Shay Portis
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Holton-Thomas, Amber;Perez-Felkner, Lara;Templeton, Da’Shay Portis

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为了维持高等教育行业并应对美国经济低迷,研究人员必须优先对24岁或以上的本科生--当代学生--进行研究。这项实证研究发现,与年轻的同龄人相比,当代学生获得学位的机会更低。使用具有全国代表性的美国数据,我们的互动模型显示,在四年制大学中,当代学生获得学位的可能性不到年轻同龄人的一半,当代学生受到的惩罚更严重。转学还显著且积极地提高了当代学生获得学位的预测概率(p< .000),降低了年龄惩罚。我们的发现强调了在研究和实践中优先考虑当代学生以提高学位成就的重要性。最后,我们提出了对实践、政策和研究的影响。
To sustain the higher education industry and address U.S. economic downturns, researchers must prioritize research on undergraduates aged 24 or above – contemporary students. This empirical study finds contemporary students have lower chances of attaining degrees—any degrees—than their younger peers. Using nationally representative U.S. data from the Beginning Postsecondary Longitudinal Study, our interaction models reveal that the penalty experienced by contemporary-age students is more significant at four-year colleges where older students are less than half as likely to attain degrees as their younger peers. Transferring also distinctly and positively enhances the predicted probability of degree attainment for contemporary-age students (p< .000), reducing the age penalty. Our findings underscore the significance of prioritizing contemporary students in research and practice to increase degree attainment. We close with implications for practice, policy, and research.
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DOI: --
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