The PRISMA Extension Statement for Reporting of Systematic Reviews Incorporating Network Meta-analyses of Health Care Interventions: Checklist and Explanations

The PRISMA Extension Statement for Reporting of Systematic Reviews Incorporating Network Meta-analyses of Health Care Interventions: Checklist and Explanations
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DOI:
10.7326/m14-2385
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发表时间:
2015-06-02
影响因子:
39.2
通讯作者:
Moher, David
Moher, David
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hutton, Brian;Salanti, Georgia;Moher, David

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PRISMA声明是一份报告指南,旨在提高系统评价和荟萃分析报告的完整性。全世界的作者都使用这个指南来准备他们的评论。在过去,这些报告通常比较两种治疗方案:随着比较多种治疗的系统评价的发展,其中一些只是间接的,作者在进行和报告他们的评价时面临新的挑战。这是PRISMA(系统评价和荟萃分析首选报告项目)声明的扩展,专门用于改进纳入网络荟萃分析的系统评价报告。一组专家参与了系统审查、德尔菲调查、面对面讨论和共识会议,以建立本扩展声明的新清单项目。目前的PRISMA项目也得到澄清。修订后的32项PRISMA扩展清单是为了解决该小组认为与网络荟萃分析报告直接相关的问题。本文件提出了扩展,并提供了良好报告的例子,以及关于新清单项目的基本原理和对PRISMA声明中先前存在项目的修改的详细说明。它还强调了与网络元分析实践中关键考虑因素相关的教育信息。目标读者包括网络元分析的作者和读者,以及期刊编辑和同行评审。
The PRISMA statement is a reporting guideline designed to improve the completeness of reporting of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Authors have used this guideline worldwide to prepare their reviews for publication. In the past, these reports typically compared 2 treatment alternatives: With the evolution of systematic reviews that compare multiple treatments, some of them only indirectly, authors face novel challenges for conducting and reporting their reviews. This extension of the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) statement was developed specifically to improve the reporting of systematic reviews incorporating network meta-analyses.A group of experts participated in a systematic review, Delphi survey, and face-to-face discussion and consensus meeting to establish new checklist items for this extension statement. Cur-rent PRISMA items were also clarified. A modified, 32-item PRISMA extension checklist was developed to address what the group considered to be immediately relevant to the reporting of network meta-analyses.This document presents the extension and provides examples of good reporting, as well as elaborations regarding the rationale for new checklist items and the modification of previously existing items from the PRISMA statement. It also highlights educational information related to key considerations in the practice of network meta-analysis. The target audience includes authors and readers of network meta-analyses, as well as journal editors and peer reviewers.