Angry Aggression Among Police Officers

Angry Aggression Among Police Officers
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警察的愤怒攻击行为

DOI:
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Thomas J. Bernard
Thomas J. Bernard
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. Griffin;Thomas J. Bernard

文献摘要

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本文使用愤怒的侵略理论来解释警察对外部力量的使用。正如对警察行为所应用的,愤怒的侵略理论认为,警察的长期压力以及无法应对这种压力的实际来源,这增加了威胁的看法和对感知威胁的反应的侵略性。此外,对警察的社会隔离增加了他们在直接环境中侵略到可见和脆弱目标的趋势。该理论并不断言这些趋势必须被实现。实际上,认知结构技术和减少压力策略可以防止这种实现。
This article uses angry aggression theory to explain police use of extralegal force. As applied to police behavior, angry aggression theory argues that the chronic stress of police work along with the inability to respond to the actual sources of that stress increase both the perception of threats and the aggressiveness of responses to perceived threats. In addition, social isolation of police officers increases their tendency to displace aggression onto visible and vulnerable targets in the immediate environment. The theory does not assert that these tendencies are necessarily actualized. Indeed, cognitive structuring techniques and stress-reduction policies can prevent such actualization.